Practice Fire-Safe Habits

• Install smoke alarms on every level and outside sleeping areas
• Install a carbon monoxide alarm in a central location outside sleeping areas
• Ensure heating sources are clean and functioning properly
• Check electrical wiring and repair frayed cords, loose plugs, or exposed wires
• Avoid placing wiring under rugs or in high-traffic areas
• Do not overload outlets or extension cords
• Use appliances labeled by independent testing laboratories
• Store combustible materials away from heat sources
• Keep space heaters at least three feet from flammable items
• Smoke outside and safely dispose of cigarette butts
• Keep matches and lighters out of reach of children
• Turn off portable heaters when leaving the room or sleeping
• Use flashlights — not candles — during power outages
• Never leave candles unattended

In Your Kitchen

• Stay in the kitchen when frying, grilling, or broiling
• Keep cooking surfaces clear of flammable items
• Keep pets off cooking surfaces
• If a grease fire starts, cover with a lid and turn off the burner — never pour water on grease fires

• Test smoke alarms monthly and replace batteries annually
• Teach children what alarms sound like and how to respond
• Ensure everyone knows two escape routes from every room
• Establish a family meeting spot outside
• Create an emergency communication plan
• Practice fire drills at least twice a year
• Make sure everyone knows how to call 9-1-1
• Teach STOP, DROP, and ROLL if clothing catches fire

Checking Your Home

• Inspect the exterior before entering for structural damage or hazards
• Avoid buildings with standing water
• Stay clear of loose power lines and report them
• Contact your insurance agent before discarding damaged items
• Do not force jammed doors open
• Leave immediately if you smell gas and contact emergency services
• Turn off propane systems until inspected
• Check for smoke or embers throughout the home

Cleaning & Removing Smoke Odor

• Wear protective clothing and sturdy shoes
• Replace water-soaked drywall and insulation
• Use cleaning solutions carefully and follow safety instructions
• Wash clothing and surfaces using appropriate cleaning methods
• Rinse surfaces thoroughly and allow to dry before repainting
• Disinfect wet areas to reduce mold and mildew risk
• Clean wallpaper gently and re-paste loose sections

• Sign up for local alert systems and apps
• List essential items dependent on electricity (phones, medical devices, medications)
• Maintain power banks and portable chargers
• Keep a crank or battery-powered radio
• Have flashlights for each household member
• Plan safe storage for refrigerated medications
• Ensure carbon monoxide detectors have battery backup
• Store nonperishable food and water (at least a 3-day supply per FEMA guidance)

• Monitor weather and emergency alerts
• Keep refrigerators and freezers closed
• Use generators outdoors at least 20 feet from structures
• Never use ovens or gas stoves for heating
• Use flashlights instead of candles
• Unplug appliances to prevent surge damage
• Relocate to cooling or warming centers if temperatures become dangerous

• Avoid downed power lines and report hazards
• Stay out of flooded areas and avoid wet electrical equipment
• Have electrical systems inspected before use
• Discard perishable food above 40°F
• Consult medical providers about refrigerated medications